Though primarily used for stained glass work, glass soldering can also be used to create unique glass jewelry. Much of the method mirrors that used for metal solder work, but here is a basic explanation of the technique and equipment needed to solder metal to glass.
To begin, you'll need a few pieces of specialized tools and equipment used my stained glass artists. Most glass suppliers carry what you'll need, and luckily, most of the basic tools aren't very expensive.
Tools, Equipment, and Supplies for Glass Soldering:
Soldering iron and stand:
Copper foil: You can buy this by the roll. Foil comes in a number of widths and designs (such as scalloped) and has an adhesive back, so you can just peel off the back and stick it to the edges of your glass pieces.
Non-lead solder: Normally, you'll purchase your solder on a roll. There are a lot of different types of solder, but what is important to remember is that for jewelry, you don't want to use lead solder since it will probably be touching someone's skin. If you were actually making stained glass or maybe creating other types of glass pieces that were not to be worn as jewelry, then regular lead solder would probably be fine to use. It really depends. Some stained glass artists prefer to use non-lead solder no matter what.
Flux: Just as with metal jewelry soldering, you cover the areas you plan to solder with flux.
Brush: A small, inexpensive paint brush is perfect for adding your flux.
Burnisher: You need something to burnish your copper foil against the glass. I just use a wooden dowel or even a pencil or pen to do this.
You'll need all of these, along with a well-ventilated work area, to solder your glass jewelry. To cut your glass, you'll need some of the basic tools I discuss in my section on fused glass.
Here's a printer friendly copy of this file.
All graphics created by Tammy Powley.
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